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Different Types of Civil Engineering

Civil Engineering is a profession that deals with the design, construction, execution, and maintenance of various kinds of infrastructure projects and structures that serve the general public.

These structures include dams, bridges, roads, tunnels, high-rise buildings, railroads, pipelines, and some civil engineers even work on aircraft or spacecraft structures and more.

But depending on what projects you want to work on and what aspect of the project you want to work on, you will go into certain subcategories of civil engineering which can lead to very different career paths.

This is what this article covers. We will tell you about the different kinds of civil engineering and the career paths that open up in those specific civil engineering fields. You will also be seeing some of the best engineering colleges in Hyderabad.

Different Fields of Civil Engineering

Civil Engineering is a vast field. It comes with numerous subcategories from which you can choose to pursue your career. Civil engineering possesses enormous scope, and each of its subfields opens up several career options that you can choose from.

Here is the list of different branches of engineering that come under Civil Engineering.

Structural Engineering

Structural engineering deals with structural analysis and designing the structures of physical infrastructures such as bridges, dams, roads, overpasses, and more. It is the job of structural engineers to design a structure to bear the loads and provide resistance to any force safely.

In addition, structural engineering is responsible for ensuring that that structure won’t collapse or fall over under force. Engineers who pursue structural engineering perform calculations to determine the best shapes and materials to create a sturdy structure. The career opportunities for a structural engineer can be functional managers of design or construction or a senior position like a project manager.

Also read: Skills for Electrical Engineering Graduate

Construction Engineering

This type of Engineering masters one in construction, maintaining structures, and planning. The primary role of a construction engineer is to oversee and supervise a construction project. This involves even the littlest bits like the transportation of all the materials that are needed to construct that project and the site development.

They supervise the entire project from the start to its finish and handle all the issues that come up throughout the duration of the project. There is a drawback as this field has an increased chance of business risks. By getting a degree in construction engineering at the best engineering college in Hyderabad, you can become a Facilities Manager, a Site Engineer, or even a Building Surveyor.

Environmental Engineering

The Department of Environmental Engineering examines the effects of projects of all kinds on the environment. Not only that, but it also focuses on innovative ways to conserve highly populated areas by looking at the impact of increasing populations, preventing all kinds of pollution, and even reversing the effects of global warming.

The primary aim of an environmental engineer is to commence with projects with a lesser negative impact on the environment. Some environmental engineers also devise inventive ways for sewage management and other environmental-related issues.

By getting a degree in Environmental Engineering at the best engineering college in Hyderabad, you can become an air pollution control engineer, hazardous substances engineer, water treatment plant operator, land surveyor, environmental compliance specialist, water project manager, environmental health and safety director, and even more.

Transportation Engineering

Transportation Engineering applies technology and scientific principles to the planning, functional design, operation, and management of facilities for modes of transportation to ensure a safe, efficient, comfortable, economic, and environmentally compatible movement of individuals and goods.

Engineers in this field of civil engineering design, build and maintain all forms of public transportation systems around the world. The transportation facilities include roads, railways, airports, ports, highways, and more.

The main focus of transportation engineers is to improve the transportation system and traffic movement, reduce traffic congestion, and minimize the risk of accidents by ensuring an efficient transportation system.

Other branches of Civil Engineering

Some other branches of civil engineering are as follows –

  • Geotechnical Engineering
  • Surveying
  • Water Resource Engineering
  • Municipal Engineering
  • Material Engineering
  • Tunnel Engineering
  • Coastal Engineering

Civil Engineering Colleges in Hyderabad

Hyderabad is considered one of the best cities when it comes to pursuing higher education for students. The facilities provided by the educational institutes here and their infrastructure attract students from all over the country and the world.

The city is the educational hub of the country and also provides many job opportunities. Civil Engineering is a common choice for students interested in pursuing engineering, especially in Hyderabad. All the civil engineering colleges in Hyderabad provide students with top education to excel in their respective fields.

Here is a list of the best engineering college in Hyderabad.

  • Vignan Engineering College
  • IIT Hyderabad
  • Vasavi College of Engineering
  • CMR Engineering College
  • Jawaharlal Nehru Technology University

Also read: Importance of Information Technology

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